Thursday, October 27, 2011

Japanese Maple Q & A

Fall is not only the perfect time to plant, but it's also an amazing time to appreciate the fall color of Japanese Maples.  Today, we're going over some of the most commonly asked planting and care questions.  

"What colors will they turn in fall?"
Japanese Maples are well known for their excellent display of fall color. Most Japanese Maples display green or red foliage throughout the season, then transition to beautiful reds, yellows, oranges, purples, pinks, creams, greens, and more in the fall - the stunning palette combinations are almost endless!

From left to right: Acer shirasawanum 'Palmatifolium', Acer palmatum 'Amber Ghost',
Acer palmatum 'Alpenweiss',  Acer palmatum 'Elmwoodie'











"How tall will they get?"
The mature height and spread depends on species and variety.  They can range anywhere from 3' - 25' at maturity.  If you're looking for a smaller tree, your best bet is one of the smaller varieties.  Some of our favorites are Acer palmatum 'Cynthia's Crown Jewel' & Acer palmatum 'Shaina'. If you're looking for a larger addition to the landscape, there are many options as well! Some of the popular larger Maples include Acer palmatum 'Purple Ghost' & Acer palmatum var. dissectum 'Seiryu'.

"What type of soil will they need?"
Japanese Maples require a moist/ well drained soil.  If you're working with a heavy soil with poorer drainage, plant the tree on a berm.  

"How big of a hole should I dig?" 
When planting, dig a hole twice the size of the container, making sure the top of the root ball is exactly level with the soil.

"How much sun/shade do they need?"
Japanese Maples with yellow or variegated leaves require afternoon shade.  Be sure to provide them with protection from the hottest part of the day.  Avoid planting next to the south or west side of the house.  Most Japanese Maples with darker green or purple foliage do best in full sun.

For further reading, check out this book: "Timber Press Pocket Guide to Japanese Maples".  We highly recommend this book, and always keep a copy here at the nursery for reference.  It's full of excellent pictures, and useful info!

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